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Pesticides and Tick Control
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The
decision to use pesticides on your property is up to each individual
homeowner.
Although
pesticides are considered to be one of the most effective ways to reduce
ticks on residential property, not all pesticides are 100% safe.
All
pesticides sold must be registered with the
US
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the appropriate state
pesticide agencies.
The
toxicity and environmental impact of chemicals used for tick control
differ in their toxicity to humans, wildlife, aquatic organisms and
beneficial insects.
Selecting a Tick Control Service
Get
at least 3 estimates.
The
firm must be registered with the Department of Environmental Protection
(DEP)
Pesticide Program.
Ask
the DEP if any complaints or
violations have been filed against the firm
Individuals
employed by the firm need to be licensed to spray for ticks. Ask to see
the license.
Ask
the firm for a certificate of insurance (liability)
Ask
for references
Questions
To Ask the Applicator
Will
signs be posted around the property after the application?
Will
the equipment used be safe and up-to-date?
Will
a written pest control plan be provided?
Will
the plan state exactly which pesticides will be used?
Will
information be supplied about various
non- chemical
landscaping techniques?
When
and Where Should Pesticide
Sprays Be Used?
In
Connecticut
, spraying once in May or early June is recommended. An application in
October may be used to control the adult stage of the tick.
Identify
the area of the yard that the family uses for storage, working, playing,
eating and gardening. Focus spraying on the perimeter of these areas.
Spray
the perimeter of the property where the lawn meets the wooded or brushy
edge.
There
is no need to spray trees or the sunny areas of the yard.
Learn
More About Pesticides!
Specific
information and reference articles on the use of pesticides for tick
control can be found in the Tick
Management Handbook.
Call
the
National
Pesticide
Information
Center
at
1-800-858-7378 (6:30 am – 4:30 am, Mon.
– Fri.)
Visit
the National Library of Medicine’s website, http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov
Read
Pest Control for Home and Garden by Michael Hansen and the
editors of Consumer Reports.
Get
tips on hiring an applicator from the EPA’s Citizen’s Guide to
Pest
Control and Pesticide Safety www.epa.gov
Landscape
Modifications To Be Used In Conjunction With Pesticide Control
Create
a three foot wide woodchip or gravel barrier between the lawn and the
woodland edge.
Trim
tree branches around lawn edges to let in sunlight.
Remove
leaf litter, brush, and weeds at the edge of the lawn, around stone
walls, and around woodpiles.
Move
firewood piles and bird feeders away from the home.
Restrict
the use of groundcover, such as pachysandra in areas of the yard that
the family uses.
Avoid
landscape plants that deer like to eat.
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